University of Tartu's new strategic plan until 2035

The University of Tartu strategic plan until 2035 (A2035) is the principal document for the university’s long-term development, outlining the main directions for the next decade. The strategic plan supports achieving the university’s main objectives based on the University of Tartu Act and statutes, and the university’s mission, vision and values.

As Estonia’s national university, the University of Tartu is responsible for the development of the Estonian state and society by fostering education, science, culture and technology. We carry the sole responsibility for developing many specialisations and have a special role in the development of Estonia’s only university hospital. The goal for the next decade is to take a leap forward in increasing international competitiveness and societal impact, and creating the best learning and working environment. The choices in the strategic plan have been shaped based on the international situation, societal trends, and the needs and strengths of the University of Tartu to ensure a targeted and effective advancement of the university.

The new strategic plan has three areas of development: increasing international competitiveness, enhancing societal impact and creating the best learning and working environment.

The University of Tartu strategic plan will be implemented through three-year action plans that define the objectives, activities, responsible persons and resources. The action plan outlines the activities that support the implementation of the strategic plan and the achievement of its objectives, and the development funding allocated for the three areas of the strategic plan. The achievement of the strategic plan’s objectives is monitored using key performance indicators. The action plan is reviewed and updated annually to ensure that its objectives and activities are up to date and aligned with the university’s budget.

Over the next decade, we will raise the level and impact of research and teaching to strengthen the competitiveness of the University of Tartu. Our researchers and teaching staff take an active part in international collaboration, help resolve global and societal problems and shape the trends in research and higher education. To achieve this, we develop modern infrastructure and a strong support system, advocate for academic freedom, and contribute to the future of the European Research and Higher Education Area. In 2035, the University of Tartu will be at the forefront in the Nordic countries in terms of research excellence and impact – we will be an attractive destination for researchers and students from all over the world.

We promote excellence in research. The academic staff in all our fields of research are internationally recognised. We create a stimulating environment to enhance the stability and sustainability of high-level research groups and support our academic staff in applying for international research grants.

  • Research and development funding contributes to achieving the university’s strategic objectives by providing academic staff with a sense of security and freedom to advance their research careers.
  • Research results reach the wider academic community and other stakeholders, thus increasing the impact of research in society.
  1. We update the model of internal distribution of research and development funding, taking into account the amendments to the national legislation (TAIKS) (P1, DF).
  1. We establish the university’s research ethics committee and cooperate with other higher education institutions in Tartu to develop competence in research ethics (P1, AS).
  1. We develop services aimed at academic staff for successful application for external funding and effective project management (P1).
  1. We update the criteria for research quality evaluation in the job descriptions of academic staff and update the academic career model (P1, AS).
  1. We develop an open research policy and implement support for publishing open-access publications. We aim to preserve and make the university’s research results (scientific articles, research data) accessible via the university’s digital archive (P1).
  1. We strengthen competitiveness in creative research and creative work (HV).

We step up international mobility for students and staff. We strengthen our teaching and research cooperation with partner universities to provide a diverse and high-quality international learning and working environment for students and researchers. We develop international digital learning. We foster cooperation with international networks. We follow the principles of responsible internationalisation.

  • The university has internationally competitive and labour market-oriented non-Estonian-taught (joint) curricula at the first and second levels of study, with at least ten students starting their studies in each curriculum every year. In all four faculties, the university offers non-Estonian-taught online courses that meet the criteria for applying for the e-course quality label.
  • We collaborate with the ENLIGHT network universities in teaching and studies, giving students the opportunity to gain an international learning experience.
  • The university’s international research cooperation has intensified, and the university has become an attractive place to conduct research for international staff holding doctoral degrees.
  1. We promote non-Estonian-taught curricula and the related research, and work towards increasing the number of international visiting students. We use the help of the university’s partner companies to attract top international students to our non-Estonian-taught curricula at the first and second levels (P6).
  1. We increase the number of non-Estonian-taught joint curricula (incl. those provided jointly with universities abroad) and courses. We develop e-learning in foreign languages that supports learning mobility (incl. in the ENLIGHT network), and the offer of courses on the international market (P2, deans).
  1. We plan international learning experiences, incl. learning mobility, within curricula. We develop virtual mobility (P2, deans).
  1. In recruiting students and staff and selecting partners, we follow the principles of responsible internationalisation (deans).
  1. We support internationalisation through networking (e.g., ENLIGHT ambassadors, mobility coordinators in faculties) (P2, P6).
  1. We develop information systems and interfaces supporting learning mobility (P2, P6, K1).
  1. We conduct international marketing to strengthen international research cooperation and attract international staff holding doctoral degrees, incl. postdoctoral researchers, to the University of Tartu (P6, P1).
  1. We participate in the development of the EU’s next programme for learning mobility and internationalisation Erasmus+ and the next framework programme for research and innovation Horizon Europe, and prepare for successful participation in them, incl. taking on leadership roles in consortia and actively engaging in partnership programmes (P6, P1).

To enhance international competitiveness and support research and teaching activities, we are developing modern, high-quality infrastructure, support services, and relevant technological solutions and capabilities. By building modern academic and research facilities, we will achieve better integration of research and teaching, interdisciplinary cooperation, and increased international attractiveness.

  • The quality of the university’s support services meets the users’ needs.
  • The university’s infrastructure meets the needs of teaching and research; it is modern, optimal and efficiently managed.
  • Research and data collections are preserved in line with international standards, and their use in both research and teaching has increased.
  1. We integrate the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the university’s core and support activities (K1, P1, P2, RE).
  1. We develop and implement the digital development strategy incl. reduce technological debt and the proportion of legacy software, develop information systems supporting the core activities, automate central access management (K1, AS, DF).
  1. We continue to update the basic infrastructure (network, servers, firewalls) based on the long-term plan and upgrade the basic architecture of central information systems (K1).
  1. We continue keeping the research and teaching infrastructure up to date and at a high standard (P1, P2, deans, K1).
  1. We increase the international usability of the university’s research and data collections and cultural assets in research and teaching and studies, and develop the necessary digital infrastructure and required storage conditions (P1, P6).
  1. We continue to invest in improving the university’s real estate according to long-term capital budget plans; among other things, we construct a modern, collaborative building complex for the institutes in Maarjavälja, and enhance the visibility and presence in Tallinn (K1, LT, MV, SV).
  1. We develop service management principles to ensure the services’ continuity, quality, and value for users. We compile an overview of the university’s support services. We update the feedback survey on support units (RE, AS).
  1. We create a framework for information management. We compile an overview of the university’s data assets, their principles of use, the target groups using the data, and the responsible persons (RE, P1, K1).

In a changing international context, we strengthen partnerships with universities, the integration of which into the European Research and Higher Education Area supports democracy and academic freedom. We offer cooperation opportunities to researchers and students whose academic activities are at risk, and support the free movement of knowledge through joint projects and academic programmes.

  • We are a reliable and supportive partner to universities in development cooperation countries and an advocate for European values in these countries.
  • We advocate in Europe for the research and higher education needs of development cooperation countries.
  1. We support the development of the organisation of research and higher education in Ukraine, Moldova and other EU candidate countries in cooperation with other strong research universities (P6).
  1. We collaborate with Ukrainian partners to enhance the university’s defence innovation capacity and operational resilience (P6).
  1. We develop a short-term internship scheme for Ukrainian academic staff and offer additional learning opportunities to Ukrainian international visiting students with support from the Erasmus+ programme (P6).
  1. We develop the University of Tartu Ukraine Centre (UTUC) into an internationally influential and sustainable competence centre (SV).

Over the next decade, we will strongly consider the needs of Estonian society and promote balanced regional development. In 2035, Estonia will be a significantly more knowledge-based society with the support of the University of Tartu. The university’s most profound societal impact is revealed through graduates who have received a high-quality higher education. Our alumni and researchers will help make Estonian enterprises more knowledge-intensive, ensure a rise in productivity, shape knowledge-based policymaking, and secure an overall growth in well-being. The application of scientific innovation enhances the competitiveness of the economy. The university carries the special responsibility for Estonia-specific research.

We support students’ engagement in studies and develop evidence-based and learning-centred teaching. We provide an attractive and cultivating learning environment to capable students from Estonia and abroad. We enhance and broaden flexible and lifelong learning opportunities that help people increase their competitiveness in the rapidly changing labour market. We develop teaching methods and content based on technological solutions and sustainable development. We support students’ ability to cope in a changing world and contribute to the advancement of Estonia’s economy and society.

  • The updated curricula are relevant, cohesive and function as a whole: they support the learner’s development and learning mobility, are methodologically diverse and implemented collaboratively.
  • The university has a learning-centred and evidence-based teaching culture, and teaching excellence is valued.
  • The use of artificial intelligence in teaching is well thought out and substantive, and supports the development of students’ and employees’ skills.
  • The flexible learning opportunities offered by the university to various target groups are diverse and of high quality.
  1. We review and update the curricula at the first and second levels of higher education in the light of the new requirements of the higher education standard and institutional accreditation, and various other development needs (artificial intelligence, sustainable development, internationalisation) by the end of 2027 (P2, deans).
  1. We develop courses, also aiming that the minimum volume of each compulsory course is generally at least 6 ECTS (P2, deans).
  1. We implement artificial intelligence in teaching and studies, incl. develop the skills of responsible use of AI among students and academic staff, to support success in the labour market and prepare graduation theses and other written assignments (P2).
  1. We develop flexible forms of study for different target groups (schoolchildren, adults), incl. micro-degree programmes, micro-credential programmes, e-courses, programmes supporting the national curriculum, non-formal education programmes, and initiatives promoting citizen science (P2, P6).
  1. To ensure the quality and sustainability of medical education, we strengthen the position of Estonia’s only university hospital in cooperation with Tartu University Hospital, and actively participate in the decision-making process regarding the potential establishment of a joint hospital in Tallinn (MV, RE).
  1. We develop residency training, incl. implement competence-based studies in residency programmes and create a digital platform supporting the completion of residency (MV, P2, K1).

We promote interdisciplinary and cross-disciplinary cooperation to overcome societal and economic challenges. Interdisciplinary cooperation is essential in teaching, research and development, and relationships with external partners. We design effective funding measures, structures and management processes that support interdisciplinary collaboration between our researchers and students at the university, in Estonia and globally.

Interdisciplinary cooperation in teaching and research has increased, enabling the university to increase its societal impact and the quality of its core activities.

  1. We enhance the capacity for interdisciplinary cooperation, incl. in defence innovation (P6, deans).
  1. We develop formats supporting interdisciplinary cooperation initiatives, which also promote joint supervision, particularly at the master’s and doctoral levels (P1, deans).

We actively participate in shaping a knowledge-based society by making the results of research available and applicable in the economy, policymaking and society at large. The university’s business cooperation will grow, be knowledge-intensive, significantly contribute to Estonia’s economy and make companies more future-proof. We contribute to the balanced regional development of Estonia.

  • Effective support services have been developed for realising the entrepreneurial potential of the university’s research-intensive ideas. The quality of the university’s patent portfolio has improved, supporting the sales and marketing of intellectual property.
  • The university possesses high-level expertise in areas essential for public-sector applied research, helping to boost knowledge transfer and diversify research income.
  • The university’s academic staff members actively contribute as advisers in policymaking processes.
  1. Through the work of innovation scouts, we compile an overview of the university’s potential research-intensive ideas. To promote business cooperation, we launch a knowledge transfer and business development skills and knowledge programme for university employees (P6).
  1. We create an evaluation framework for the protection and commercialisation of intellectual property. We prepare and implement a marketing and sales plan for the patent portfolio (P6).
  1. We develop alternative entrepreneurial outputs for research-intensive ideas in addition to the venture fund framework of UniTartu Ventures OÜ (P6).
  1. To enhance business cooperation and knowledge transfer, we increase applications for additional funding from Estonian and EU support programmes and strengthen business cooperation within suitable international networks (P6, P1, deans).
  1. We develop and implement pricing principles for infrastructure services (P6).
  1. We implement the University of Tartu strategy for Ida-Viru County (P6, deans, K1).
  1. We develop cooperation in intersectoral doctoral studies with partners outside the university. We encourage intersectoral sabbaticals for academic staff to the private and public sectors (P1, deans).
  1. We enhance the institutes’ capacity and incentive structures to participate in public sector-commissioned research and development, incl. create a university-wide activity model for the Centre for Applied Social Sciences (SV, deans).
  2. We support academic staff in research communication, incl. publishing popular-science articles, organising public lectures and exhibitions, ensuring open access to research results, organising Olympiads, etc. We promote citizen science and the involvement of various societal groups in research communication (P2, P1, P6).
  3. We support the development of creative entrepreneurship and the university’s role as a promoter of cultural innovation (HV, P6).

We are responsible for maintaining and developing the Estonian language as a language of research and higher education. We support the creation of Estonian terminology and scientific texts, as well as stronger research communication in Estonian, to ensure that the university’s knowledge reaches the wider society.

  • The Estonian language proficiency of international staff is at a level that allows them to participate in university life, and Estonian is preferred for communication in the working environment.
  • Besides compulsory courses, international students also participate in additional Estonian language courses.
  • Terminology work done at the university is visible both in the university and in society, and awareness of the principles of clear research language is at a high level.
  1. We ensure Estonian language learning opportunities for international students and international staff (P2, HV, K1, AS, deans).
  1. We support terminology work and the development of specialised vocabulary, and offer terminology advice. We promote linguistic clarity in Estonian-language doctoral theses and summaries via terminology support and raising awareness of language editing (P1, K1).
  1. We digitise Estonian-language (scientific) texts for the development of language models (P1).
  1. We support the repatriation of individuals of Estonian origin with a high academic profile (deans).

The University of Tartu must be the best environment for learning, studying, research and self-realisation. Our success and sustainability depend on how well we can retain and develop our people – academic staff, students and support staff. In 2035, the University of Tartu will be recognised in Estonia and the world as an attractive employer offering development opportunities and meaningful work. Our students will study in a safe environment where they are valued and supported.

We promote an excellent leadership culture that ensures a cultivating and safe working and learning environment. We guarantee that every employee has the opportunity to develop professionally at every stage of their career. We promote work-life balance and foster equal treatment, an inclusive and values-based organisational culture. We maintain connections with alumni so that they can contribute to the university’s progress.

  • Workplace wellbeing has increased, and overworking has decreased.
  • Students’ satisfaction with the learning environment has improved.
  • We have created an environment that supports our members’ mental and physical wellbeing and values an active lifestyle. The university’s sense of unity has grown stronger.
  • The university management is of high quality and values people; the managers use the development opportunities offered to them.
  • The university members are aware of the principles of equal treatment and know how to apply them.
  • The university has active alumni who shape a knowledge-based society, support the development of the university, and keep alive a strong academic and community spirit.
  1. We offer staff and managers training courses supporting a diverse, inclusive working culture, workplace wellbeing and equal treatment, and broaden the training options. We support new managers, incl. research group leaders, through training courses, coaching, or peer group counselling (AS).
  1. We create and implement initiatives that promote a sense of unity and wellbeing at the university, encourage the mental and physical activity of staff and students, healthy lifestyles, and strengthen collaboration across structural units (K1, AS).
  1. We further develop the system for resolving and preventing unequal treatment cases, incl. create a network of experts to help resolve complex cases; we update the guidelines for equal treatment, incl. on sexual harassment topics; we develop a basic course on this topic for students and staff. We conduct a survey on experiences of sexual harassment, discrimination and bullying, and based on its results, we develop measures to improve the situation (AS).
  1. We continue to support the cooperation and development of student organisations and professional associations (P2, UTSU).
  1. We implement the alumni relations strategy, incl. launch an alumni survey, promote a culture of donating in cooperation with the University of Tartu Foundation, implement an alumni relations network and management system, etc. (P2, K1, deans).
  1. We prepare an action plan for the 400th anniversary of the founding of the University of Tartu (RE, AS, P6).

We ensure the next generation of academic staff by connecting talented young researchers with the university early on and supporting their academic careers. We aim to increase the value of doctoral degrees in society and to expand doctoral studies. We take into account demographic and labour market changes, and improve the flexibility and attractiveness of the academic career model for both Estonian and international students.

  • The percentage of Estonian students admitted to doctoral studies has increased.
  • The integration and career opportunities of early-stage researchers are supported, and they are motivated to connect their future with the university.
  1. We engage in marketing activities to invite talented young people to the university. We support the talented young people participating in the “Talents to Tartu” programme and the cooperation with partner schools. We involve school students by fostering participation in supplementary programmes of general education and citizen science projects, and the use of research and data collections in teaching and studies at school (P2, P6, P1, K1).
  1. We increase the number of doctoral researcher positions, using also external research funding (P1, deans).
  1. Together with other universities, we are taking a more proactive approach to the marketing and communication of doctoral admissions to increase the number of Estonian applicants and broaden the awareness of doctoral study opportunities and the value of a doctoral degree. We also engage in marketing and communication to involve postdoctoral researchers and early-stage researchers to support those at the start of their academic careers (P1, K1, P6, deans).
  1. We support the development of doctoral researchers’ competencies and the establishment of research contacts through the Estonian Doctoral School. We increase the effectiveness of completing doctoral programmes (P1, deans).
  1. We develop support measures for integrating postdoctoral and early-stage researchers into the university’s working environment (P1, AS, deans). We continue offering an incentive package for postdoctoral researchers (P1).

We ensure the University of Tartu’s crisis resilience in a changing security environment. We enhance security and develop risk management capabilities. In increasing preparedness for crises, we are an active cooperation partner to the state, local governments, and other partners. We aim to reduce the university’s harmful environmental impact in line with the Sustainable Development Goals.

  • The university is prepared to act in crisis situations and ensure operational resilience.
  • The university is a safe working environment.
  • The university’s environmental impact has been reduced, and the university contributes to achieving environmental goals, incl. the target set by Estonia to achieve climate neutrality by 2050.
  1. We strengthen the university’s crisismanagement capacity, develop a crisis plan and create an action plan for preventive measures to ensure the continuity of core activities. We organise crisis exercises (RE, P6, K1).
  1. We safeguard research security and design and implement the measures necessary for this purpose (P6, P1, K1).
  1. We implement and keep updated a comprehensive information security management system that encompasses training for staff and students, guidelines, automated logging, monitoring, and response systems (K1, RE).
  1. We develop and implement the university’s environmental policy, incl. the plan to improve energy efficiency (of buildings) and to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and a guide for sustainable travel (P6, RE, K1).
  1. We work systematically to ensure that the university’s working environment is comprehensively safe and supportive of health. We update the principles for organising the working environment, ensuring compliance with occupational health and safety requirements in all structural units, particularly in higher-risk units. We improve the management and supervision of occupational health and safety, as well as the quality of risk assessments, instructions, and medical examinations. We strengthen prevention and instruction to reduce occupational accidents, occupational diseases, and the risk of overload (K1, AS, deans).

Strategy documents

The aim of the university’s financial strategy is to ensure the long-term financial sustainability of the university and all its faculties and to enhance the university’s efficiency in all fields of study and research and in the service of society.

The goal of the university's spatial development strategy is to ensure a modern, health-promoting, safe and flexible physical environment, which supports the university’s research, academic and public activities, and to establish the directions and principles for creating this environment.

University of Tartu strategy for Ida-Viru County for 2025–2030 presents the university’s main thematic areas, courses of action, objectives, specific activities, and performance indicators related to Ida-Viru County for the year 2030. Among other things, the strategy aims to create a framework for the division of labour and cooperation among university units both during the strategy period and after the end of funding for the reforms.

On 27 October 2025, the University of Tartu development conference “A university for us, Estonia and the world” took place at the assembly hall of the university's main building and online to initiate a discussion on topics important for society and the university.

Read more about the event

Watch the recording

The preparation of the strategic plan is led by the strategic planning committee.

In the spring and summer of 2024, ideas were gathered from the university community, in the strategic planning committee and at the joint meeting of the council and the senate to select the areas in which a leap ahead is desired. In the autumn, the CASS completed an analysis of the societal trends affecting the university (in Estonian).

In the autumn, the first version of the strategic plan was prepared based on the ideas gathering and societal trends, with five possible development paths. Then, university members were involved in the discussions:

  • 713 employees (including 207 from support units and 506 from academic units) and many student representatives participated in assessing the trends;
  • staff members of 44 units gave feedback on the five proposed development trends through the heads of their units.

In December, the next draft of the strategic plan was completed as a result of involving the staff.

At the first meeting in January 2025, the strategic planning committee further supplemented the working version.

In February, the strategic planning committee, together with faculties and support units, refined the development trends, their objectives and key indicators.

On 10 March, the University of Tartu council discussed the state of the strategic plan at the session.

From March to May, the strategic planning committee and the Rector’s Office refine the development trends and objectives.

On 12 May, the University of Tartu council discussed the state of the strategic plan at the session again.

On 30 May, the University of Tartu senate gave their evaluation of the strategic plan at the senate session.

16 June 2025 the council approved the new strategic plan.

  1. Tõnu Esko, Vice Rector for Development (chair of the committee)
  2. Mari Moora, Vice Rector for Research
  3. Aune Valk, Vice Rector for Academic Affairs
  4. Kstina Noormets, Director of Administration
  5. Kalle Hein, Head of Finance
  6. Taivo Raud, Head of Rector’s Strategy Office
  7. Kristi Kerge, Head of International Cooperation
  8. Urmas Nõmmik, Professor of Old Testament and Semitic Studies
  9. Klaarika Marton, Head of Dean's Office at the Faculty of Arts and Humanities
  10. Margit Keller, Dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences, Associate Professor in Social Communication
  11. Uku Vainik, Associate Professor of Behavioural Genetics
  12. Sander Pajusalu, Vice Dean for Research at the Faculty of Medicine, Associate Professor of Clinical Genetics
  13. Priit Kaasik, Professor in Functional Morphology
  14. Johann Langemets, Vice Dean for Research at the Faculty of Science and Technology, Associate Professor in Functional Analysis
  15. Liis Siinor, Research Fellow of Physical Chemistry
  16. Jaanika Anderson, UT Library Director
  17. Renar Kihho, President of Student Body, student representative
  18. Martin Meitern, Development Adviser